释义 |
by 1 AHD[bī] D.J.[baɪ]K.K.[baɪ]prep.(介词)- Close to; next to:接近;靠近:the window by the door.靠近门的窗户
- With the use or help of; through:借助于;通过:We came by the back road.我们从后面的小路而来
- Up to and beyond; past:超过:超出和在前面;超出:We drove by the house.我们驶过了这所房屋
- In the period of; during:在…期间;在…中间:sleeping by day.在白天睡觉
- Not later than:不迟于:by 5:30p.m. 不迟于下午 5:30
- In the amount of:以…计的:letters by the thousands.数以千计的信件
- To the extent of:达到…程度:shorter by two inches.短了两英寸
- According to:按照,根据:played by the rules.按规则比赛
- With respect to:相关,就…来说:siblings by blood.嫡系亲属
- In the name of:以…的名义:swore by the Bible to tell the truth.对圣经发誓说真话
- Through the agency or action of:被:通过某种行为或动作:was killed by a bullet.被子弹击毙
- Used to indicate a succession of specified individuals, groups, or quantities:一个一个地:用于表示一系列的特定个体、组或数量:One by one they left. They were persuaded little by little.他们一个接一个地离去了。他们渐渐被说服了
- Used in multiplication and division:乘,除:用于乘法和除法:Multiply 4 by 6 to get 24.4乘6得24
- Used with measurements:用于度量:a room 12 by 18 feet.12英尺宽,18英尺长的房间
- Used to express direction with points of the compass:用于表示某一范围内的方位:south by southeast.东南偏南
adv.(副词)- On hand; nearby:旁边:手边;就近的:Stand by.站在旁边
- Aside; away:一边;搁置:We put it by for later.我们把它放置一边,以后再说
- Up to, alongside, and past:超出,沿着,过去:The car raced by.汽车奔驰而过
- Into the past:流逝:as years go by.随着年月流逝
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old English bī, be * see ambhi 源自 古英语 bī, be * 参见 ambhi
by 2 AHD[bī] D.J.[baɪ]K.K.[baɪ]n.(名词)- Variant of bye bye的变体
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