释义 |
at·ro·phy AHD[ătʹrə-fē] D.J.[ˈætrəfiː]K.K.[ˈætrəfi]n.(名词)pl. at.ro.phies 【复数】- Pathology A wasting or decrease in size of a bodily organ, tissue, or part owing to disease, injury, or lack of use:【病理学】 萎缩:因疾病、受伤或缺乏使用而导致身体器官、组织或部位的废弃或体积缩小:muscular atrophy of a person affected with paralysis.因麻痹而导致人体肌肉萎缩
- A wasting away, deterioration, or diminution:衰退:废弃,退化或减少:intellectual atrophy.智力衰退
v.(动词)at.ro.phied, at.ro.phy.ing, at.ro.phies v.tr.(及物动词)- To cause to wither or deteriorate; affect with atrophy.使萎缩,使衰退:使凋谢或退化;患萎缩
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To waste away; wither or deteriorate.萎缩,衰退:废弃;凋谢或退化
- Late Latin atrophia 后期拉丁语 atrophia
- from Greek 源自 希腊语
- from atrophos [ill-nourished] 源自 atrophos [营养不良的]
- a- [without] * see a- 1a- [没,没有] * 参见 a-1
- trophē [food] trophē [食物]
atrophʹic AHD[ā-trŏfʹĭk] (形容词) |