| 单词 | 有机酸 |
| 释义 | 〔acyl〕A radical having the general formula RCO-, derived from an organic acid.醯基：一般公式为RCO-的基，来源于有机酸〔dalapon〕An organic acid, C3H 4Cl 2O 2, used as a herbicide that selectively kills grasses and other monocotyledons. 茅草枯：一种有机酸，C3H 4Cl 2O 2，用作一种除草剂，有选择地除去草和别的单子叶植物 〔aldehyde〕Any of a class of highly reactive organic chemical compounds obtained by oxidation of primary alcohols, characterized by the common group CHO, and used in the manufacture of resins, dyes, and organic acids.醛，乙醛：由醇类有机物氧化还原而来的一类高活性有机化合物，其特征是都含有CHO基团，用于制造合成树脂、染料和有机酸〔ester〕Any of a class of organic compounds corresponding to the inorganic salts and formed from an organic acid and an alcohol.酯：一类有机化合物，相当于无机盐，是由一分子有机酸和一分子酒精构成的〔carboxyl〕The univalent radical, COOH, the functional group characteristic of all organic acids.羧基：一价根COOH，一切有机酸的功能组合的性质〔creatine〕A nitrogenous organic acid, C4H 9N 3O 2, that is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates mainly in the form of phosphocreatine and supplies energy for muscle contraction. 肌酸：一种含氮的有机酸，C4H 9N 3O 2，主要以磷酸肌酸的形式发现于脊椎动物的肌肉细胞组织中，并可为肌肉萎缩提供能量 |
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