| 单词 | 活动中 |
| 释义 | 〔go〕Constantly busy or active.忙碌的：忙个不停的，不断处于活动中〔good〕Able to continue in a specified activity:可以继续的：在特定的活动中还能继续的：〔dopester〕One that analyzes and forecasts future events, as in sports or politics.预测者：政治、体育等活动中对未来事件的分析者和预测者〔preclude〕To exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity:排除：把（某人）从特定的状态或活动中排除或除外：〔kill〕To pass (time) in aimless activity:消磨：在无目标的活动中度过（时间）：〔accompany〕 However,by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible.The phrase introduced withby normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentenceThe salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token,with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can sayThe Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passiveThe candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense.Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural,it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.但是by 在第二种形式的句子中也常用， 而且这种用法在语法上是可行的。由by 引导的短语一般表示一相关主动句中的主语； 因此句型伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鲑鱼 就是 用可口的水田芥菜色拉来搭配鲑鱼 这类句型的必然被动语态。 同样，当某些人是其他人所安排的陪同活动中的工具的时候，with 也可用于人。 我们可以说特工处派了六个强壮的保镖护随候选人， 或者我们可以用被动态用六个强壮的保镖护随候选人（是由秘密机关安排的）。 事实上是基于使用意图而在这两个介词之间进行选择的。虽然以传统的语法规则为导引可使人感到含义上极为自然，但不能就此认为这是绝对的限制〔frontline〕Of or relating to the most advanced or important position or activity in a field or undertaking:第一线：在任何领域的活动中处在最先进最重要地位的或与此有关的：〔bingo〕Used to express the sudden occurrence of an event or completion of an action.看吧！嘿！：用于表达活动中突然出现的结果或结局〔vicissitude〕Often vicissitudes One of the sudden or unexpected changes or shifts often encountered in one's life, activities, or surroundings.See Synonyms at difficulty 常作 vicissitudes 变迁，盛衰：在人的一生中、活动中或者周围环境中会碰到的忽然或者想不到的变化或变迁 参见 difficulty〔leisure〕Freedom from time-consuming duties, responsibilities, or activities.See Synonyms at rest 1空闲时间，闲暇：从花费大量时间的责任、任务或活动中解脱 参见 rest1〔experienced〕Having had experience in an activity or in life in general:有经验的：总体上讲在生活或某一活动中有经验的：〔establishment〕A controlling group in a given field of activity. Often used withthe. 权威人士：在某一领域或活动中的权威人士。通常与the 连用 〔gate〕The total paid attendance or admission receipts at a public event:门票收入：在某一公共活动中观众的总人数：〔experience〕Active participation in events or activities, leading to the accumulation of knowledge or skill:经验：在事件或活动中积极参与而积累的知识或技能：〔paraphernalia〕The articles used in a particular activity; equipment:装备，设备，配件：在某顶特定活动中所用的物件；装备：〔lord〕A man who has mastery in a given field or activity.大师：在某一领域或活动中很精通的男子〔backslide〕To revert to sin or wrongdoing, especially in religious practice.故态复萌，堕落：恢复到罪恶或错误上，尤指在宗教活动中〔throw〕To put (suddenly or forcefully) into a given condition, position, or activity:达到某种状况、位置、活动：将…（突然地或强迫地）置于某种特定的条件、位置或活动中：〔ringleader〕A person who leads others, especially in illicit or informal activities.头目，首恶，元凶：领导其他人的人，尤指在违法活动或非正式的活动中〔veteran〕A person who is long experienced or practiced in an activity or a capacity:老手，老练者：在一项活动中或者一种能力上资格老或有经验的人：〔fling〕To throw (oneself) into an activity with abandon and energy.放肆地投入：使（自己）纵情地或充满激情地投入到一项活动中去〔sideline〕sidelines The position or point of view of those who observe rather than participate in an activity: sidelines 旁观者立场：在一活动中只观看而不参与的人的立场或观点：〔living〕In active function or use:活动中的，应用中的：〔staghound〕Any of several dogs, such as a deerhound, formerly used in hunting stags and other large game.鹿𤟥：过去用于猎捕牡鹿和其它大的捕猎活动中一种狗，如猎鹿犬〔critical〕a critical point in the campaign.活动中最重要的一点 |
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