单词 | 社会行为 |
释义 | 〔psychosocial〕Involving aspects of social and psychological behavior:心理社会的:涉及到社会行为和心理行为方面的:〔why〕studying the whys of antisocial behavior.研究反社会行为的原因〔psychopathy〕Mental disorder, especially when manifested by antisocial behavior.精神变态:精神病,尤指那些有反社会行为的〔lifestyle〕Whenlifestyle began to gain wide currency a generation ago, a number of critics objected to it as voguish and superficial,perhaps because it appeared to elevate habits of consumption, dress, and recreation to a primary basis of social classification.Nonetheless, the word has proved durable and useful,if only because such categories doin fact figure importantly in the schemes that Americans commonly invoke in explaining social values and social behavior,whether appropriately or not,as in Rachel Brownstein's remark that 当life style 在上一代人中开始广泛使用时, 许多评论家认为这个词浅薄且只风行一时,因此反对它,这可能是因为它看上去把消费习惯、衣着和享乐上升为社会阶级划分的主要基点。但是,这个词证明是持久有用的,如果仅仅因为这些范畴,事实上确实成为美国人解释社会价值与社会行为时所采用的极其重要的标准,无论合适与否,例如在雷切尔·布朗斯坦的话中 〔anomie〕Personal disorganization resulting in unsocial behavior.杂乱:导致非社会行为的个人失范状态〔sociobiology〕The study of the biological determinants of social behavior, based on the theory that such behavior is often genetically transmitted and subject to evolutionary processes.社会生物学:研究社会行为的生物决定性要素的学科,基础理论认为这种行为是通过基因传递并且受到进化过程影响〔asocial〕"crime, riots, drug use and other asocial behavior"(Derek Shearer)“犯罪,暴行,吸毒及其它反社会行为”(德里克·希勒)〔sociology〕The study of human social behavior, especially the study of the origins, organization, institutions, and development of human society.社会学:研究人类社会行为,尤其是研究人类社会的起源、组织、风俗习惯和发展的学科〔asocial〕One that exhibits behavior and characteristics deemed asocial:反社会的:一个表现出反社会行为和特性的人:〔sociopath〕One who is affected with a personality disorder marked by aggressive, antisocial behavior.反社会者:受个人错乱影响,带有攻击性、反社会行为的人 |
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