| 单词 | 衰败 |
| 释义 | 〔immiserate〕To make miserable; impoverish.衰败颓废：使其遭遇不幸；衰败〔undoing〕A cause or source of ruin; downfall:瓦解的原因或来源；衰败：〔decadence〕A process, condition, or period of deterioration or decline, as in morals or art; decay.堕落：在道德或艺术方面变坏，或衰落的过程、条件、或期间；衰败〔fester〕To be subject to or exist in a condition of decline:使衰败：成为衰落的对象或处于衰败的状态下：〔gone〕Ruined; lost:衰败的；遗失了的：〔foxy〕Discolored, as by age or decay; foxed.变色的：使褪颜色的，如由于年龄变大或体质衰败而引起的；生黄褐斑点的〔finish〕The reason for one's ruin; downfall.衰败的原因；衰落〔Visby〕A city of southeast Sweden on western Gotland Island on the Baltic Sea. It was a member of the Hanseatic League and a commercial center from the 10th to the 14th century but declined after its capture by the Danes in 1362. Visby was a pirate stronghold for the next two centuries and passed to Sweden in 1645. Population, 20,100.维斯比：瑞典东南部一城市，位于波罗的海的哥特兰岛西岸。在10世纪到14世纪之间曾是汉萨同盟的一员和商业中心，但自从被丹麦人于1362年占领后开始走向衰败。维斯比成为以后二个世纪海盗据点，1645年划归瑞典。人口20,100〔debacle〕A sudden, disastrous collapse, downfall, or defeat; a rout.崩溃：指突然的、灾难性的倒塌、衰败或失败；溃败〔retrogression〕The act or process of deteriorating or declining.恶化：变糟的或衰败的行为或过程〔downfallen〕Fallen, as from high position; ruined.衰败的：如从高职位上下贬的；衰败的〔undo〕To cause the ruin or downfall of; destroy.毁坏，破坏，毁灭：引起毁坏或衰败；损坏〔decline〕To deteriorate gradually; fail.逐渐恶化；衰败〔decay〕A gradual deterioration to an inferior state:衰败、衰落的状态：〔Thessaly〕A region of east-central Greece between the Pindus Mountains and the Aegean Sea. Settled before 1000b.c. , it reached the height of its power in the sixth century b.c. but soon declined because of internal conflicts. 塞萨利：希腊中东部一地区，位于屏达思山和爱琴海之间。建于公元前 1000年之前，于 公元前 6世纪势力达到鼎盛但很快就因内乱而衰败 〔crumble〕an ego that crumbles under pressure.一个在重压下衰败的时代〔decadence〕from Medieval Latin dēcadentia [a decaying, declining] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 dēcadentia [衰败，衰落] 〔Faulkner〕American writer who set many of his works, such as the novelsThe Sound and the Fury (1929) and The Unvanquished (1938), in the imaginary Yoknapatawpha County, a microcosm of the postbellum South, in which he explored the decay of traditional Southern values. He won the 1949 Nobel Prize for literature. 福克纳，威廉：(1897-1962) 美国作家，他的许多作品，如小说《喧嚣与骚动》 （1929年）和 《不可战胜》 （1938年），都以战后南方的缩影虚构的约克波塔弗郡为背景，揭示了南方传统价值观的衰败。1949年他获诺贝尔文学奖 〔decay〕To decline from a state of normality, excellence, or prosperity; deteriorate.使衰退：从正常、优秀或繁荣的状态衰败下去，恶化〔decadent〕Being in a state of decline or decay.衰落的：处于衰败或腐败的状态的〔dilapidated〕Having fallen into a state of disrepair or deterioration, as through neglect; broken-down and shabby.毁坏的，破旧的：因疏忽而失修或衰败的；残垣断壁的〔macabre〕macabre tales of war and plague in the Middle Ages.See Synonyms at ghastly 中世纪战争和瘟疫事件令人联想起死亡和衰败的恐怖景象 参见 ghastly〔recession〕An extended decline in general business activity, typically three consecutive quarters of falling real gross national product.衰退：经济活动普遍而持续地衰败，尤指三个连续季度的社会总产品净值的下降〔rebound〕To recover, as from depression or disappointment.重新操作：从诸如衰败或失望中恢复过来〔macabre〕Suggesting the horror of death and decay; gruesome:恐怖的，阴森森的：令人联想起死亡和衰败的恐怖景象的；令人毛骨悚然的：〔Ur〕A city of ancient Sumer in southern Mesopotamia on a site in present-day southeast Iraq. One of the oldest cities in Mesopotamia, it was an important center of Sumerian culture after c. 3000b.c. and the birthplace of Abraham. The city declined after the sixth century b.c. 乌尔，迦迪斯的吾珥：古代美索不达米亚南部苏美尔的城市，遗址在现今伊拉克的东西部。是美索不达米亚最古老的城市之一。在公元前 3000年左右是苏美人文化的重要中心，是阿伯拉罕的出生地。在 公元前 6世纪后衰败 |
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