| 单词 | 雕塑家 |
| 释义 | 〔Rogers〕American sculptor noted for his groups of small sculptures, such as "Checkers up at the Farm" and "The Slave Auction" (both 1859).罗杰斯，约翰：(1829-1904) 美国雕塑家，因雕刻小型雕塑群而闻名，如“农场上的障碍物”和“奴隶拍卖”（均作于1859年）〔Barnard〕American sculptor whose early works, such asStruggle of Two Natures in Man (1894), were influenced by Rodin. A colossal statue of Abraham Lincoln (1917) is perhaps his best-known work. 巴纳德，乔治·格雷：(1863-1938) 美国雕塑家，其早期作品受到罗丁的影响，如《人类两种本性的斗争》 （1894年）。亚伯拉罕·林肯的巨大雕像（1917年）可能是其最著名的作品 〔Stebbins〕American sculptor known especially for herAngel of the Waters (Bethesda Fountain) (1873) in New York's Central Park. 斯特宾斯，爱玛：(1815-1882) 美国雕塑家，尤以他在纽约中央公园的雕塑《水的天使（毕士大泉）》 （1873年）而闻名 〔Vasari〕Italian painter, architect, and art historian who wroteLives of the Most Imminent Italian Architects, Painters, and Sculptors (1550), a history of Renaissance art. 瓦萨里 ，乔吉奥：(1511-1574) 意大利画家、建筑师和艺术历史学家，他创作了《最迫近的意大利建筑师、画家和雕塑家的生活》 （1550年），这是一部关于文艺复兴艺术的历史 〔Canova〕Italian sculptor who was an important figure in the development of neoclassicism.卡诺瓦，安东尼奥：(1757-1822) 意大利雕塑家，是发展新古典主义的一个重要人物〔Hoxie〕American sculptor known especially for her marble statue of Abraham Lincoln (unveiled 1871) in the rotunda of the Capitol in Washington, D.C.霍克西，温尼尔·里姆：(1847-1914) 美国雕塑家，尤以其大理石雕像“亚伯拉罕·林肯”(1871年揭幕）而著名，此像存放于华盛顿特区美国国会大厦的圆形大厅中〔Epstein〕American-born British sculptor who is noted for his busts and his massive, controversial works, such as the marbleVenus (1917). 爱波斯坦，雅格布：(1880-1959) 生于美国的英国雕塑家，以其胸像作品和其宏大却褒贬不一的作品而闻名，如大理石雕塑《维纳斯》 （1917年） 〔Christo〕Bulgarian-born American sculptor and experimental artist best known for wrapping objects, especially large-scale items such as whole buildings, in fabric.克里斯多：保加利亚裔美国雕塑家和实验艺术家，以其包裹物体闻名，尤指用纺织物包裹整栋建筑等大型物体〔Oldenburg〕Swedish-born American sculptor best known for his "soft sculptures" of household objects made from stuffed vinyl and canvas.奥尔登堡，克拉斯·图勒：(生于 1929) 瑞典裔美国雕塑家，其作品以“轻柔雕塑”作品最为著名，这些作品是用塞满物品的聚乙烯织物和粗帆布制成的家庭日用品雕塑〔Pisano〕Italian sculptor. His best-known work is the depiction of the life of John the Baptist on the bronze doors of the Baptistery in Florence.皮萨诺，安德烈亚：(1270?-1348) 意大利雕塑家，其最知名的作品是在佛罗伦萨洗礼堂的铜门上的描述受洗礼者约翰生平的雕塑〔Segal〕American sculptor known for his realistic plaster casts of people in ordinary situations.西格尔，乔治：(生于 1924) 美国雕塑家，以其普通人的现实主义石膏模型而闻名〔Milles〕Swedish sculptor noted for his monuments and fountains, which include thePoseidon in Göteborg (1927) and the Orpheus in Stockholm (1936). 米勒斯，卡尔：(1875-1955) 瑞典雕塑家，以其所建的纪念碑和喷泉而闻名，其作品包括在哥德堡的作品《海神波塞冬》 （1927年）和在斯德哥尔摩建的 《俄耳甫斯》 （1936年） 〔Lipchitz〕Russian-born French sculptor who was associated with the cubists. His works includeRape of Europa (1941) and Prayer (1943). 里普希茨，雅克：(1891-1973) 俄罗斯裔法籍雕塑家，结合立体派风格。作品包括《欧罗巴的蹂躏》 （1941年）和 《祈祷者》 （1943年） 〔Fraser〕American sculptor whose works include figures for the U.S. Supreme Court Building and the design for the buffalo nickel (1913).弗雷泽，詹姆斯·厄尔：(1876-1953) 美国雕塑家，其作品包括为美国高级法院大楼设计的造型和1913年为野牛硬币设计的图案〔artist〕One, such as a painter or sculptor, who is able by virtue of imagination and talent to create works of aesthetic value, especially in the fine arts.艺术家：能够通过想象和天赋创造出有美学价值艺术品的人，如画家或雕塑家，尤指（表现）在好的艺术作品中〔Giotto〕Florentine painter, architect, and sculptor. Considered the greatest painter of pre-Renaissance Italy, he turned from the formulaic Byzantine style to a more natural representation of human expression and movement.乔托：佛罗伦萨画家、建筑师和雕塑家。被认为是文艺复兴之前意大利最伟大的画家，他从拜占庭形式化的风格转向对人类的表情和动作的更自然表现〔Powers〕American sculptor whose important works, all in the neoclassical style, includeGreek Slave (1843) and busts of American leaders. 鲍尔斯，希兰：(1805-1873) 美国雕塑家，他的重要作品都是新古典主义风格的，其中包括《希腊奴隶》 （1843年）以及美国领袖的半身像 〔Akeley〕American naturalist, taxidermist, and sculptor who improved taxidermic techniques and invented a motion-picture camera for naturalists.阿克利，卡尔·伊桑：(1864-1926) 美国生物学家、动物标本剥制师和雕塑家，他改善了动物标本剥制技术，并且发明了供生物学家使用的电影摄影机〔Lewis〕American sculptor whose works deal with political and social issues, including the abolition of slavery and the preservation of Native American cultures in the United States.刘易斯，（玛丽）爱德蒙雅：(1843-1909) 美国雕塑家，作品多涉及政治和社会问题，包括废奴运动，保护美国印第安文化运动〔Hoffman〕American sculptor who executed 110 figures of ethnic types for the Field Museum in Chicago (1930-1933).霍夫曼，马尔维纳：(1887-1966) 美国雕塑家，1930-1933年他为芝加哥的菲尔德博物馆塑造了110座不同种族的人物雕像〔sculptor〕One who shapes, molds, or fashions especially with artistry or precision.雕塑家：尤指能够艺术地或精确地塑造、模制或造型的人〔Lin〕American sculptor and architect whose public works include the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. (1982).林，马雅：(生于 1959) 美国雕塑家和建筑家，其公共工程有位于华盛顿特区的越战老兵纪念碑（1982年）〔Praxiteles〕Greek sculptor whose few surviving works includeHermes Carrying Dionysius, discovered at Olympia (1877). 普莱克西泰勒斯：希腊雕塑家，其现存的稀有的几部作品包括1877年在奥林匹亚发现的《手抱戴奥尼塞斯的赫尔墨斯》 〔Lachaise〕French-born American sculptor known for his large nude figures, includingStanding Woman. 拉歇兹，加斯东：(1882-1935) 法国裔美国雕塑家，以其巨型裸体雕塑闻名，作品包括《站立的女人》 〔Houdon〕French sculptor who executed statues of Washington and Voltaire and busts of Jefferson, Rousseau, and Lafayette.乌东，简·安东尼：(1741-1828) 法国雕塑家，他曾雕刻了华盛顿及伏尔泰的全身像以及杰弗逊、卢梭和拉菲德的半身像〔Modigliani〕Italian painter and sculptor noted for the graceful, elongated lines of his portraits and nudes, includingReclining Nude (1917). 莫迪利亚尼，阿梅代：(1884-1920) 意大利画家和雕塑家，以其雕塑和裸体画优美、拉长的线条而著称，包括《斜卧的裸女》 （1917年） 〔Degas〕French painter and sculptor noted especially for his fluid studies of ballet dancers.德加，（西莱尔·热尔曼）埃德加：(1834-1917) 法国画家、雕塑家，尤以擅长于描绘芭蕾舞演员优美细腻的舞姿而闻名〔Hyatt〕American sculptor known for her animal figures and works such asDiana and the Chase (1922) and Don Quixote (1942). 海厄特，安娜·沃吉：(1876-1973) 美国雕塑家，以她创作的动物形象而闻名，作品有《戴安娜和她的猎物》 （1922年）和 《唐吉诃德》 （1942年） 〔Donatello〕Italian sculptor renowned as a pioneer of the Renaissance style with his natural, lifelike figures, such as the bronze statueDavid. 多那太罗：意大利雕塑家，是文艺复兴风格的先驱者，以其生动自然、形象逼真的人物像著名，代表作有青铜雕像《大卫象》 〔between〕She is among the best of our young sculptors.她是我们年轻的雕塑家中最好的之一。〔Cellini〕Italian writer and sculptor who is known for hisAutobiography and his sculpture of Perseus. 切利尼，贝温尤托：(1500-1571) 意大利作家及雕塑家，以其作品《自传》 和珀耳修斯的雕塑而闻名 〔Bernini〕Italian sculptor, painter, and architect. An outstanding exponent of the Italian baroque, he is noted for his flowing, dynamic sculpture, such asApollo and Daphne (1622-1624), and his designs for many churches, including Saint Peter's Basilica. 贝尔尼尼，乔瓦尼·洛伦佐：(1598-1680) 意大利雕塑家、画家和建筑家，意大利巴洛克风格的杰出代表，以其流畅、动感的雕塑，如《阿波罗和达佛涅》 （1622-1624年）及其为包括圣彼得大教堂在内的许多教堂的设计而著称 〔Holt〕American sculptor and philanthropist who founded the first Lighthouse for the Blind in New York City (1913), which served as a model for other Lighthouses around the world.霍尔特，温尼弗雷德：(1870-1945) 美国雕塑家和慈善家，在纽约建立了第一个盲人光明之家（1913年），后成为全世界盲人光明之家的典范〔allegorize〕sculptors who rendered the moral world by allegorizing.以寓言手法表现人类精神世界的雕塑家〔Kelly〕American abstract painter and sculptor whose works are characterized by flat color areas with sharply defined edges.凯利，埃尔斯沃思：(生于 1923) 美国抽象画家和雕塑家，其作品以颜色区较平并有界线极分明的边为标志〔artistry〕a sculptor of great artistry.一位艺术杰出的雕塑家〔Rodin〕French sculptor whose innovative, sometimes controversial works include the lifelikeBronze Age (1877) and the uncompleted series Gates of Hell, comprising some of his best-known works, such as The Thinker. 罗丹，弗朗索瓦·奥古斯特·兰诺：(1840-1917) 法国雕塑家，他的作品富有创新精神且有时引起争议，如维妙维肖的《青铜时代》 （1877年）和其中包括最著名的作品 《思想者》 等的未完成的系列雕塑 《地狱之门》 〔Pisano〕Italian sculptor noted for combining classical and French Gothic styles. His works include the hexagonal pulpit of the Baptistry in Pisa. Nicola's sonGiovanni (1245?-1314?), a sculptor and architect, designed the Church of the Franciscans in Naples (1268). 皮萨诺，尼古拉：(1220-1284?) 意大利雕塑家，以其融合古典主义和法国哥特式的风格而闻名，其作品包括在比萨洗礼堂的六角形布道坛。他的儿子基瓦尼 (1245？-1314？），一位雕刻家和建筑师，设计了那不勒斯的方济各教堂（1268年） 〔Polyclitus〕Greek sculptor and architect known for his bronze and marble statues of athletes.波利克里托斯：古希腊雕塑家和建筑师，以其创作的青铜和大理石的运动员雕塑而闻名〔Gabo〕Russian-born American sculptor and designer known for his sculptural experiments with constructivism.伽勃，诺米：(1890-1977) 俄裔的美国雕塑家和设计家，以在雕刻作品中实践构成主义而闻名 |
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