释义 |
de·lay AHD[dĭ-lāʹ] D.J.[dɪˈleɪ]K.K.[dɪˈle]v.(动词)de.layed, de.lay.ing, de.lays v.tr.(及物动词)- To postpone until a later time; defer.延期;推迟
- To cause to be later or slower than expected or desired:使…延迟:使…比期望的要迟一些或慢一些:Heavy traffic delayed us.交通堵塞使我们迟到了
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To act or move slowly; put off an action or a decision.延缓,延期:行动慢;推迟一个行动或一项决定
n.(名词)- The act of delaying; postponement:拖延,延期:推迟的行为;延迟:responded without delay.即刻回信
- The condition of being delayed; detainment.耽误:耽搁的状态;耽误
- The period of time during which one is delayed.耽搁的时间
- The interval of time between two events.间隔的时间:两件事之间间隔的时间
- Middle English delaien 中古英语 delaien
- from Anglo-Norman delaier 源自 英法语 delaier
- from Old French deslaier 源自 古法语 deslaier
- des- [de-] des- [前缀,表“取消”]
- laier [to leave] laier [离开]
- [of Germanic origin] * see leip- [日耳曼语词源] * 参见 leip-
delayʹer n.(名词)delay, slow, retard, detain- These verbs mean to cause to be later or slower than expected or desired. To这些动词表示比所期待的要迟一些或慢一些的意思。
- delay is to cause to be behind schedule: Delay 是使落后于进度表: The bus was delayed by a cloudburst.由于大暴雨,公共汽车来迟了。
- Slow implies a decrease in speed, often deliberate: Slow 含有速度有意减慢的意思: A sprained ankle slowed my pace.扭伤了的脚踝骨使我的步伐减慢。The driver slowed the car before coming to a full stop. To 司机在车完全停下来之前先减慢车速。
- retard is to slow and delay or impede progress, action, or accomplishment: Retard 指减慢并延迟,阻碍进步、行动或成就: "the increasing hatred, which retarded the execution of his great designs" (Edward Gibbon).“逐渐增长的仇恨,推迟了他的伟大计划的执行” (爱德华·吉本)。
- Detain stresses being held back and prevented from proceeding: Detain 强调在前进过程中受到阻止: She was detained by an unexpected visitor. 她因有人临时来访而被耽搁了
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