| 单词 | 加里波第 |
| 释义 | 〔Sicily〕An island of southern Italy in the Mediterranean Sea west of the southern end of the Italian peninsula. It was colonized from the 8th centuryb.c. by Greeks, who displaced the earlier Phoenician settlers. The next conquerors were Carthaginians, who in turn were conquered by Romans in the 3rd century b.c. After a succession of other rulers the island came under the control of the Normans in the 11th century a.d. and formed the nucleus of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, consisting of Sicily and southern Italy. The island continued to change hands until a later kingdom was conquered by Giuseppe Garibaldi in 1860 and became part of unified Italy. 西西里：意大利南部一岛屿，位于意大利半岛南端以西的地中海。从公元前 8世纪起成为希腊殖民地，希腊人赶走了早期定居在此的腓尼基人。迦太基人成为下一个征服者，他们在 公元前 3世纪又被罗马人所征服。在经过其他人相继统治之后， 公元 11世纪该岛被置于诺曼人管辖之下，并形成了两西西里王国的核心部分，由西西里和意大利南部组成。该岛继续多次易手，直到1860年朱森珀·加里波第征服了最后一个王国为止，它成为统一后的意大利的一部分 〔garibaldi〕A loose, high-necked blouse styled after the red shirts worn by Garibaldi and his soldiers.红色阔罩衫：一种宽松、高领的罩衫，由加里波第及其战士们所穿的红色衬衫而流传下来〔Garibaldi〕Italian general and nationalist who led 1,000 volunteers in the capture of Sicily and Naples (1860). His conquest led to the formation of the kingdom of Italy (1861).加里波第，朱森珀：(1807-1882) 意大利将军和民族主义者，曾率领1,000名自愿者占领西西里和那不勒斯（1860年）。他的征服导致了意大利王国的成立（1861年）〔Trevelyan〕British historian and politician who was secretary for Ireland (1882-1884) and Scotland (1886 and 1892-1895) and wrote the four-volumeAmerican Revolution (1899-1907). His son George Macaulay Trevelyan (1876-1962) was a historian and biographer whose works include three books on Garibaldi (1907-1911). 特里威廉，乔治·奥托：(1838-1928) 英国历史学家和政治家，曾任爱尔兰大臣(1882－1884年）和苏格兰大臣(1886年和1892－1895年）。他写了四卷本的《美国革命》 （1899－1907年）。他的儿子 乔治·麦考莱·特里威廉 (1876-1962年）是历史学家和传记作家，他的著作包括三本关于加里波第的著作(1907-1911年） |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。