| 单词 | 发现黄金 |
| 释义 | 〔Concord〕[kŏnʹkôrd'] A city of south-central North Carolina northeast of Charlotte. Gold was discovered in the area in 1799. Population, 27,347.[kŏnʹkôrd'] 康科德城：美国北卡罗来纳州中南部一城市，位于夏洛特东北部。1799年，该地区发现黄金。人口27,347〔Sutter〕American pioneer, raised in Switzerland. The discovery of gold on his land led to the California gold rush (1848-1849).萨特，约翰·奥古斯都：(1803-1880) 生长在瑞士的美国开拓者，因在其土地上发现黄金而引起加利福尼亚淘金热(1848-1849年）〔Alaska〕A state of the United States in extreme northwest North America, separated from the other mainland states by British Columbia, Canada. It was admitted as the 49th state in 1959 and is the largest state of the Union. The territory was purchased from Russia in 1867 for $7,200,000 and was known as Seward's Folly (after Secretary of State William H. Seward, who negotiated the purchase) until gold was discovered in the late 1800's. Juneau is the capital and Anchorage the largest city. There are plans to move the capital to Willow, near Anchorage. Population, 551,947.阿拉斯加州：美国的一个州，位于北美洲最西北部，与其它的大陆州被加拿大的不列颠哥伦比亚省隔开。1959年被纳为第49个州，是联邦中面积最大的州。这块领地于1867年以7,200,000美元的价格从俄国购得，直到19世纪晚期在此发现黄金之前，一直被称为“西沃德笨蛋”（源自洽谈购买的国务卿威廉·H·西沃德）。朱诺为其州府，安克雷奇是最大城市。现计划迁州府到安克雷奇附近的威洛。人口551,947〔Witwatersrand〕A region of northeast South Africa between the Vaal River and Johannesburg. It has been one of the richest gold-mining areas in the world since the discovery of gold in 1886.威特沃特斯兰德，兰德：南非东北部的地区，位于瓦尔河和约翰内斯堡之间。它从1886年发现黄金以来一直是金矿最富产的地区之一〔Transvaal〕A region of northeast South Africa. Inhabited by Bantu-speaking Black Africans, the area was settled by Boer farmers who formed an independent state, called the South African Republic, in the 1850's. Great Britain annexed the territory in 1877, but the discovery of gold in 1886 led to an influx of settlers, further tensions between the British and the Boers, and the eventual formation of the Transvaal as a crown colony (1900) after the Boer War. Transvaal became a part of South Africa in 1910.德兰士瓦省：南非东北部一个地区。这一地区居住着讲班图语的非洲黑人，19世纪50年代布尔农民建立此区，布尔人还成立了一个独立国家，称作南非共和国。1877年英国吞并了这个地区，但是1886年在该地区发现黄金后，大批拓居者纷纷涌入，加剧了英国和布尔人之间的矛盾，并最终使德兰士瓦省在布尔战争后成为一个直辖殖民地(1900年）。1910年德兰士瓦省成为南非的一部分 |
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