| 单词 | 情节 |
| 释义 | 〔piece〕"They are lively and well-plotted pieces, both in prose"(Tucker Brooke)“这两部作品在叙述上都是很生动且情节精采的作品”(塔克·布鲁克)〔cutaway〕A brief shot that interrupts the visual continuity of the main action of a film, often to depict related matter or supposedly concurrent action.切换镜头：一种中断电影的主要情节画面的连续性的简短镜头，通常用来描绘相关事件或可能同时发生的情节〔action〕The series of events and episodes that form the plot of a story or play.情节：构成故事或戏剧情节的一系列事件或剧集〔unity〕One of the three principles of dramatic structure derived by French neoclassicists from Aristotle'sPoetics, stating that a drama should have but one plot, which should take place in a single day and be confined to a single locale. 三一律：戏剧结构三原则之一，由法国新古典主义者从亚里斯多德的诗论 得出，叙述为戏剧只应当有一个情节，此情节应当在一天发生，并限制在一场所 〔complex〕The plot of the play has been criticized as being too involved.这个剧本的情节因过于混乱而遭到了批评。〔novel〕A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters.小说：虚构的叙述性文章，有一定长度，特别有通过行为，语言，人物思想展开的情节〔pantomime〕An ancient Roman theatrical performance in which one actor played all the parts by means of gesture and movement, accompanied by a narrative chorus.古罗马哑剧表演：一种古罗马剧场表演形式，一个演员通过手势和姿势，并伴以讲述的合唱来演出全部的情节〔antinovel〕A fictional work characterized by the absence of traditional elements of the novel, such as coherent plot structure, consistent point of view, and realistic character portrayal.非正统派小说：一种不按小说传统手法，如情节结构连贯，要点一致，人物描写现实而写成的小说〔entirety〕"We rarely remember the entirety of the plot"(Anthony Burgess)“我们很少能记清全部情节”(安东尼·伯吉斯)〔epitasis〕The middle part of a play that develops the action leading to the catastrophe.剧情发展部分：戏剧中间部分，把情节推向高潮〔ingenuity〕a narrative plot of great ingenuity.天才的小说情节〔strand〕One of the elements woven together to make an intricate whole, such as the plot of a novel.整体之一部：织到一起形成一个复杂的整体的各种成分之一，如小说的情节〔formative〕the formative stages of a plot.情节的发展阶段〔story〕The plot of a narrative or dramatic work.情节：小说或戏剧的情节〔biopic〕A film or television biography, often with fictionalized episodes.传记影视片：传记影视片，通常带有虚构的情节〔farce〕A light dramatic work in which highly improbable plot situations, exaggerated characters, and often slapstick elements are used for humorous effect.轻喜剧：一种轻松的戏剧形式，其中极为荒谬可笑的情节背景，夸张的角色和一些闹剧的成分以表现幽默的效果〔plot〕The plan of events or main story in a narrative or drama.情节：在故事或戏剧中事件的概要或主要故事〔Mahabharata〕A Sanskrit epic principally concerning the dynastic struggle and civil war between the Pandavas and the Kauravas in the kingdom of Kurukshetra about the 9th centuryb.c., and containing the text of the Bhagavad-Gita, numerous subplots, and interpolations on theology, morals, and statecraft. 摩诃婆罗多：一部梵语史诗，主要描写公元前 9世纪时俱卢之野战争即般陀婆王国和俱卢族之间的王朝斗争和内战，包含 《薄伽梵歌》 全文，以及众多陪衬情节和有关神学、道德和治国术方面的添写 〔movement〕The progression of events in the development of a literary plot.曲折：文学情节推进中事件的发展〔plant〕A remark or an action in a play or narrative that becomes important later.伏笔：后来变得重要的戏剧或记叙文中的评论或情节〔skosh〕"This is a well-plotted, economical thriller. Although the beginning is a skosh slow,[the author] picks up the pace" (T. Jefferson Parker)“这是一部情节设计很好并很经济的惊险电影。尽管开头有一点慢，［作者］ 加快了速度” (T.杰弗逊·帕克)〔Beadle〕American publisher who in 1860 published the first dime novel, initiating a popular series of almost 3,000 books with virtually indistinguishable plots, implausible dialogue, and lashings of violence and suspense.比德尔，伊拉斯塔斯·弗拉维尔：(1821-1894) 美国出版商，1860年出版第一本廉价小说，并导致此后一系列近3000本畅销书的出版。这类书以故弄玄虚的情节、令人难以置信的对话、大量的暴力和悬疑而广受欢迎〔confuse〕a plot so complex that it fuddles one's comprehension;情节如此繁杂以致于使人理解困难；〔subplot〕A plot subordinate to the main plot of a literary work or film. Also called counterplot ,underplot 次要情节：从属于一文学作品或之主要情节的情节 也作 counterplot,underplot〔prequel〕A literary, cinematic, or dramatic work taking place in or concerned with a time before the action of a preexisting work:先行篇，前篇：与已问世文艺作品的情节有关的或在其之前出现的文艺，电影或戏剧作品：〔character〕a script that is weak in plot but strong in character.一本情节简单却人物刻画深入的剧本〔boff〕"He doesn't go for the big boffs, artificially inflated, but lets his comedy build through a leisurely accumulation of bizarre details"(Vincent Canby)“他不是一味追求插科打诨和表面上的热闹，而是让他的戏剧建立在怪诞情节的从容累积上”(文森特·坎比)〔argue〕"audiences . . . who can be overheard wrangling about film facts in restaurants and coffee houses" (Sheila Benson). “观众们…常听到在餐馆和咖啡馆里大声争论电影里的情节” （希拉·本森）。〔argument〕A summary or short statement of the plot or subject of a literary work.情节：文学作品的故事梗概或简短内容提要〔machine〕A literary device used to produce an effect, especially the introduction of a supernatural being to resolve a plot.产生文学效果：为产生效果的文学手段，特指引进超自然因素使情节得以解决〔brave〕"a sympathetic and detailed biography that sees Hemingway as a valiant and moral man" (New York Times). “一本富有同情心和情节详细的传记，它说明海明威是一个勇敢的和有道德的人” （纽约时报）。〔trite〕a soap opera with a hackneyed plot;情节老掉牙的肥皂剧；〔catastrophe〕The concluding action of a drama, especially a classical tragedy, following the climax and containing a resolution of the plot.悲剧的结局：戏剧尤指古典悲剧结局部分紧随着高潮发生并且包括情节的解释〔buckshee〕"The title was a bit of buckshee deceit, and had little to do with the plot"(Financial Times)“这个题目有点多余，与情节几乎毫无关系”(金融时报)〔bone〕bones The fundamental plan or design, as of the plot of a book. bones 基本框架：基本的计划或设计，如一本书的情节的〔heavy〕a book with a ponderous plot;情节复杂的书；〔whimsy〕stories full of whimsy.充满离奇古怪情节的故事〔tortuous〕a tortuous plot; tortuous reasoning.变化多端的情节；曲折推理〔parallel〕critics who have paralleled the novel's plot to an ancient myth.把小说的情节与古代神话作对比的评论家〔Tolstoy〕Russian writer and philosopher whose great novelsWar and Peace (1864-1869) and Anna Karenina (1873-1876) offer extraordinary detail and profound psychological insights. His later theories of ethics and morality recommended nonparticipation in and passive resistance to evil. 托尔斯泰，利奥：(1828-1910) 俄国作家和哲学家，其著名小说《战争与和平》 （1864-1869年）和 《安娜·卡列尼娜》 （1873-1876年）情节细致，具有深奥的哲学见解。他后期道德伦理学上的理论主张不要参与邪恶，对邪恶必须进行消极的抗争 |
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