| 单词 | 毛地黄 |
| 释义 | 〔digitalis〕A plant of the genusDigitalis, which includes the foxgloves. 洋地黄：一种植物毛地黄 ，包括毛地黄 〔digitalis〕Latin digitālis [of a finger (from the finger-shaped corollas of foxglove)] 拉丁语 digitālis [一个指头的（以毛地黄的指形花冠而来）] 〔digitalis〕The name of the plant genusDigitalis, whose member the foxglove provides an important drug used to treat heart disease,is associated with another part of the body, the finger.InDigitalis, which comes from the Latin word digitālis, meaning "relating to a finger,”we recognizedigit, which derives from Latin digitus, "finger, toe.” In Modern Latin the genus name was chosenbecause the German name for the foxglove isFingerhut, "thimble,” or literally "finger hat.” The second part of our wordfoxglove also refers to the similarity of the foxglove blossoms to the fingers of a glove. Digitalis is first recorded in English in a work published in 1664. 毛地黄 属的植物毛地黄， 是治疗心脏病的重要药物，与身体另一部位手指有关。Digitalis 来自于拉丁语 digitalis ， 意指“与手指有关的”。我们认为digit 来源于表示“手指，脚趾”的拉丁语 digitus 。 在新拉丁语中选定了种属名称，是因为熟地的日耳曼语名称是Fingerhut “指套”或字面上的“指套”。 Foxglove 的第二部分是指毛地黄开花时与手套的指头很相似。 英语中第一次记录Digitalis 的作品是在1664年发表 〔digitalize〕To administer digitalis in a dosage sufficient to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect without producing toxic symptoms.服最大的量：供给足够的毛地黄属以得到最大疗效且不会出现有毒症状〔digitalin〕A white crystalline glycoside, C36H 56O 14, that is obtained from the seeds of the common foxglove. 洋地黄苷：一种白色的结晶葡糖苷，C36H 56O 14，从普通毛地黄的花的种子里得到 〔gerardia〕Any of various herbaceous, root-parasitizing plants of the genusAgalinus, native to temperate regions of the Western Hemisphere, having large pink, purple, or white flowers with yellow markings in some species. 假毛地黄属植物：假毛地黄 属中多种草本性、根部寄生植物中的一种，原产于西半球的温带地区，在某些种属中具有粉红色、紫色或白色的大花朵，带黄色斑点 〔digitoxin〕A highly active glycoside, C41H 64O 13, derived from digitalis and prescribed in the treatment of certain cardiac conditions. 洋地黄毒苷：一种活性很大的葡糖苷，C41H 64O 13，从毛地黄中得到，用于某些心脏病的治疗 〔steroid〕Any of numerous naturally occurring or synthetic fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms arranged in four rings and including the sterols and bile acids, adrenal and sex hormones, certain natural drugs such as digitalis compounds, and the precursors of certain vitamins.类固醇：有17个碳原子排列成四个环状的化合物，其中包含有甾醇和胆汁酸、肾上腺皮质荷尔蒙，如毛地黄等特定自然药物，以及某些合成维他命的各种自然或人造的可溶脂肪〔digoxin〕A cardiac glycoside, C41H 64O 14, obtained from the leaves of a foxglove, Digitalis lanata, with pharmacological effects similar to digitalis. 地高辛：一种强心葡糖苷，C41H 64O 14，从熟地的叶子上得到， 洋地黄马缨丹 ，与毛地黄有相同的药理作用 〔digitalin〕One of several mixtures of digitalis glycosides that are extracted from the leaves or seeds of the common foxglove.洋地黄叶片的糖苷混合物：一种毛地黄属葡糖苷的混合物，从普通熟地的叶子或种子里得到 |
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