| 单词 | 陪同 |
| 释义 | 〔accompany〕The picture shows the party chairperson escorting the candidate through the crowd.这张图片反映了党的主席陪同候选人通过人群。〔accompany〕 However,by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible.The phrase introduced withby normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentenceThe salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token,with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can sayThe Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passiveThe candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense.Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural,it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.但是by 在第二种形式的句子中也常用， 而且这种用法在语法上是可行的。由by 引导的短语一般表示一相关主动句中的主语； 因此句型伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鲑鱼 就是 用可口的水田芥菜色拉来搭配鲑鱼 这类句型的必然被动语态。 同样，当某些人是其他人所安排的陪同活动中的工具的时候，with 也可用于人。 我们可以说特工处派了六个强壮的保镖护随候选人， 或者我们可以用被动态用六个强壮的保镖护随候选人（是由秘密机关安排的）。 事实上是基于使用意图而在这两个介词之间进行选择的。虽然以传统的语法规则为导引可使人感到含义上极为自然，但不能就此认为这是绝对的限制〔escort〕One or more persons accompanying another to guide, protect, or show honor.护卫队，仪仗队，护送者：陪同别人，进行引领、保护或表示尊敬的一个或若干人〔Standish〕English colonist in America. Hired by the English Pilgrims to accompany them on their voyage to the New World (1620), he emerged as a military and political leader in the difficult early years of the colony.斯坦迪什，迈尔斯：(1584?-1656) 美洲的英国殖民者，1620年被英国清教徒雇用陪同其启程到新大陆，他在殖民地早期的艰苦年月里担任军政长官〔escort〕The state of being accompanied by a person or protective guard.在…的陪同下：被一个人或者进行防护的警卫陪同的状态〔escort〕One or more vehicles accompanying another vehicle to guide, protect, or honor its passengers.护送车队：陪同其它车辆来进行守卫、保护或表示尊重旅客的护卫车队〔tow〕came to dinner with a friend in tow.陪同一位朋友来吃饭〔retinue〕The retainers or attendants accompanying a high-ranking person.随员：陪同高层人士的随员或服务员〔R〕A movie rating that allows admission only to persons of a certain age, usually 17, unless accompanied by a parent or guardian.R级，电影的限制级：一种电影分级，允许一定年龄以下（通常为17岁）的人在家长或保护人陪同下才能观看〔accompany〕These verbs are compared when they mean to be with or to go with another or others.这些动词指伴随或陪同他人或其他人时对他们加以比较。〔entourage〕A group of attendants or associates; a retinue.随行人员：一群陪同和随行的人；随从〔accompany〕To be or go with as a companion.陪伴，陪同：作为同伴相处或同行〔escort〕To accompany as an escort.See Synonyms at accompany 护送，护航：进行护送的陪同 参见 accompany |
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