| 单词 | 防范 |
| 释义 | 〔lay〕Muggers lay for the unsuspecting pedestrian in the dark alley.拦路抢劫者等候在黑暗的小巷中准备袭击那些毫无防范的行人〔Orel〕A city of central European U.S.S.R. on the Oka River south of Moscow. Founded in 1564 as a fortified settlement to protect the southern border of Muscovy against the Tartars, it is today an industrial center and a railroad junction. Population, 328,000.奥廖尔：苏联欧洲部分的中部城市。位于奥卡河畔、莫斯科南面。1564年，作为要塞建立，用以保护和防范鞑靼人进攻莫斯科南部边界。今天是工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口328,000〔lockdown〕The confinement of prison inmates to their cells as a security measure following a disturbance in the prison.一级防范禁闭：监狱发生骚乱后，将同监犯人关押在其监所中的安全措施〔earwig〕In an Anglo-Norman text written around the beginning of the 15th century we are told that elephants guard their ears diligently against flies and earwigs.Elephants have good cause to protect themselves against these insects if, as folklore has it, earwigs go through the ear into the head.The earwig, however, prefers to dine on things such as flowers, fruit, and small insectsrather than brain tissue.Folklore is responsible, though, for the insect's name,which was formed in Old English fromēare, the Old English source of our word ear, and wicga, "insect,” a word presumably related to our word wiggle. 大约在15世纪初期，有一本盎格鲁·诺曼的课本提到大象很小心地保护它们的耳朵，以防苍蝇和蠼螋。民间传说讲，蠼螋会通过耳朵进入大脑，大象防范这些昆虫是很有理由的。但是蠼螋喜欢吃花朵、水果及一些小昆虫，而不是大脑组织。然而民间传说却产生了这种昆虫的名字，当时是由古英语词eare ，即我们的 ear 的古英语词源及可能和现代词 wiggle 有关的意为“昆虫”的 wicga 组成的 〔unwary〕Not alert to danger or deception.松懈的：对危险或欺诈不敏感（或不防范）的〔prophylactic〕Acting to defend against or prevent something, especially disease; protective.预防的：防范或预防某物的，比如疾病；保护性的〔cautious〕Tentative or restrained; guarded:防范的：实验的或有节制的；防范的：〔lockdown〕A prison, especially a high-security one.一级防范监狱，一级防范禁闭所：监狱，尤指高安全性监狱 |
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